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National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

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Publication Detail

Title: Yeast xrs2 binds DNA and helps target rad50 and mre11 to DNA ends.

Authors: Trujillo, Kelly M; Roh, Dong Hyun; Chen, Ling; Van Komen, Stephen; Tomkinson, Alan; Sung, Patrick

Published In J Biol Chem, (2003 Dec 05)

Abstract: Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, Mre11, and Xrs2 proteins are involved in homologous recombination, non-homologous end-joining, DNA damage checkpoint signaling, and telomere maintenance. These proteins form a stable complex that has nuclease, DNA binding, and DNA end recognition activities. Of the components of the Rad50.Mre11.Xrs2 complex, Xrs2 is the least characterized. The available evidence is consistent with the idea that Xrs2 recruits other protein factors in reactions that pertain to the biological functions of the Rad50.Mre11.Xrs2 complex. Here we present biochemical evidence that Xrs2 has an associated DNA-binding activity that is specific for DNA structures. We also define the contributions of Xrs2 to the activities of the Rad50.Mre11.Xrs2 complex. Importantly, we demonstrate that Xrs2 is critical for targeting of Rad50 and Mre11 to DNA ends. Thus, Xrs2 likely plays a direct role in the engagement of DNA substrates by the Rad50. Mre11.Xrs2 complex in various biological processes.

PubMed ID: 14522986 Exiting the NIEHS site

MeSH Terms: No MeSH terms associated with this publication

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