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Climate Change and Human Health Literature Portal An attempt to quantify the health impacts of flooding in the UK using an urban case study

Climate Change and Human Health Literature Portal

Fewtrell L, Kay D
2008
Public Health. 122 (5): 446-451

OBJECTIVES: To quantify, so far as possible, the health effects of flooding in the UK to allow comparison between different flooding events. METHODS: The health effects resulting from flooding events were determined through an extensive literature search, where information existed to enable the quantification of these effects. Disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) were used to enable the comparison between different health impacts and different flood events and populations, using two sites subject to pluvial flooding in the Bradford area, UK. RESULTS: Relatively few properties (and hence people) were affected by flooding in the case study areas and there were no predicted deaths or serious injuries; these results were supported by anecdotal knowledge of the events. Mental health problems, characterized as psychological distress, were estimated for adults; these were found to dominate the calculated health impacts, being considerably greater than the combined physical symptoms in the case study examples. CONCLUSIONS: While it was not possible to quantify every flood-related health impact, this method does allow comparisons to be made between different flood events and mitigation strategies.

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Resource Description

    Extreme Weather-Related Event or Disaster
    • Extreme Weather-Related Event or Disaster: Flood
    Urban
    Non-United States
    • Non-United States: Europe
    Infectious Disease, Injury, Mental Health and Well-Being, Respiratory Impact
    • Infectious Disease, Injury, Mental Health and Well-Being, Respiratory Impact: Stress Disorder
    • Infectious Disease, Injury, Mental Health and Well-Being, Respiratory Impact: Asthma
    Research Article
    Adaptation
    • Adaptation: Adaptation Co-Benefit/Co-Harm, Vulnerability Assessment
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