Climate Change and Human Health Literature Portal
In this review, we describe the effects of global climate change for one specific pathogen: the parasite Toxoplasma gondii. It is postulated that an increase of T. gondii prevalence in humans can occur in some regions of North-Western Europe as a result of changing environmental conditions. Such a change can be predicted by using Global Climate Change models. We have elaborated such a prediction for one scenario (SRES A1) by using one specific model (CCSR/NRIES) as an example. Next to environmental factors, also anthropogenic factors may contribute to increased prevalence of T. gondii in this region. In order to counter the potential severe consequences of a potential increase resulting from the combination of climatic and anthropogenic factors, there is an urgent need for the development of a human vaccine. Until a vaccine that offers complete protection is developed, the emphasis should be on treatment optimization and prevention.
Resource Description
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Food Quality
- Food Quality: Livestock/Game Pathogen
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General Geographic Feature
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Non-United States
- Non-United States: Europe
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Infectious Disease
- Infectious Disease: Foodborne Disease
- Foodborne Disease: Other Foodborne Disease, Specify
- Other Foodborne Disease, Specify: Toxoplasma gondii
- Foodborne Disease: Other Foodborne Disease, Specify
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Outcome Change Prediction
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Long-Term (>10 years)
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Research Article
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Adaptation, Mitigation
- Adaptation, Mitigation : Adaptation Co-Benefit/Co-Harm, Intervention, Vulnerability Assessment
- Adaptation, Mitigation : Mitigation Co-Benefit/Co-Harm
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Special Report on Emissions Scenario (SRES)