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Title: Lung cell exposure to secondary photochemical aerosols generated from OH oxidation of cyclic siloxanes.

Authors: King, Benjamin M; Janechek, Nathan J; Bryngelson, Nathan; Adamcakova-Dodd, Andrea; Lersch, Traci; Bunker, Kristin; Casuccio, Gary; Thorne, Peter S; Stanier, Charles O; Fiegel, Jennifer

Published In Chemosphere, (2020 Feb)

Abstract: To study the fate of cyclic volatile methyl siloxanes (cVMS) undergoing photooxidation in the environment and to assess the acute toxicity of inhaled secondary aerosols from cVMS, we used an oxidative flow reactor (OFR) to produce aerosols from oxidation of decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D5). The aerosols produced from this process were characterized for size, shape, and chemical composition. We found that the OFR produced aerosols composed of silicon and oxygen, arranged in chain agglomerates, with primary particles of approximately 31 nm in diameter. Lung cells were exposed to the secondary organosilicon aerosols at estimated doses of 54-116 ng/cm2 using a Vitrocell air-liquid interface system, and organic gases and ozone exposure was minimized through a series of denuders. Siloxane aerosols were not found to be highly toxic.

PubMed ID: 31683444 Exiting the NIEHS site

MeSH Terms: No MeSH terms associated with this publication

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